Europe has dethroned Asia as the biggest destination for US liquefied natural gas as the continent seeks to slash its dependence on Russian supplies.
The US sent nearly three-quarters of all its liquefied natural gas to Europe in the first four months of 2022, with daily shipments to the region more than tripling from last year’s average, the US Energy Information Administration said on Tuesday. Last year the bloc was the destination for only a third of American supplies. The increase means the US now accounts for nearly half of Europe’s LNG imports, about twice the share seen in 2021.
The Biden administration has vowed to boost supplies of the super-chilled fuel to Europe after the bloc decided to move away from Russian gas in response to the country’s invasion of Ukraine in February. Even before that the region had been struggling with a supply crunch that sent European gas prices surging to unprecedented levels. The prospect of higher profits encouraged American suppliers with contract flexibility to deliver more fuel to Europe at the expense of other destinations.
Asia, which had been the destination for nearly half of American LNG cargoes over the past two years, has seen volumes slip by half in 2022, the EIA said.
The US has also boosted overall LNG export volumes this year. Shipments of the fuel surged 18 per cent from 2021’s level to an average 11.5 billion cubic feet a day following a capacity increase at Sabine Pass and Calcasieu Pass terminals.