Occupy Wall Street protesters not the real extremists here

ANALYSIS: IT REMAINS to be seen whether the Occupy Wall Street protests will change America’s direction

ANALYSIS:IT REMAINS to be seen whether the Occupy Wall Street protests will change America's direction. Yet the protests have elicited a remarkably hysterical reaction from Wall Street, the super-rich in general, and politicians and pundits who reliably serve the interests of the wealthiest hundredth of a per cent.

This reaction tells you something important – namely, the extremists threatening American values are what Franklin Delano Roosevelt called “economic royalists”, not the people camping in Zuccotti Park.

Consider first how Republican politicians have portrayed the modest-sized if growing demonstrations, which have involved some confrontations with the police – confrontations that seem to have involved a lot of police overreaction – but nothing one could call a riot. And there has, in fact, been nothing so far to match the behaviour of Tea Party crowds in the summer of 2009.

Nonetheless, Eric Cantor, the House majority leader, has denounced “mobs” and “the pitting of Americans against Americans”.

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The Republican presidential candidates have weighed in, with Mitt Romney accusing the protesters of waging “class warfare”, while Herman Cain calls them “anti-American”. My favourite is senator Rand Paul, who for some reason worries the protesters will start seizing iPads, because they believe rich people don’t deserve to have them.

Michael Bloomberg, New York’s mayor and a financial-industry titan, was a bit more moderate, but still accused the protesters of trying to “take the jobs away from people working in this city”, a statement that bears no resemblance to the movement’s actual goals.

And if you listened to talking heads on CNBC, you learned the protesters “let their freak flags fly” and are “aligned with Lenin”.

The way to understand all this is to realise it’s part of a broader syndrome in which wealthy Americans who benefit hugely from a system rigged in their favour react with hysteria to anyone who points out just how rigged the system is.

Last year, you may recall, a number of financial industry barons went wild over very mild criticism from President Barack Obama. They denounced Obama as being almost a socialist for endorsing the Volcker rule, which would simply prohibit banks backed by federal guarantees from engaging in risky speculation.

As for their reaction to proposals to close a loophole that lets some of them pay very low taxes – Stephen Schwarzman, chairman of the Blackstone Group, compared the proposals to Hitler’s invasion of Poland.

Then there’s the campaign of character assassination against Elizabeth Warren, the financial reformer now running for the senate in Massachusetts. Not long ago a YouTube video of Warren making an eloquent, down-to-earth case for taxes on the rich went viral. Nothing about what she said was radical – it was no more than a modern riff on Oliver Wendell Holmes’s famous dictum that “taxes are what we pay for civilised society.”

Listening to the defenders of the wealthy, you’d think Warren was the second coming of Leon Trotsky. George Will declared she has a “collectivist agenda”, that she believes “individualism is a chimera”. Rush Limbaugh called her “a parasite who hates her host. Willing to destroy the host while she sucks the life out of it.”

What’s going on here? The answer, surely, is that Wall Street’s Masters of the Universe realise, deep down, how morally indefensible their position is. They’re not John Galt; they’re not even Steve Jobs. They’re people who got rich by peddling complex financial schemes that, far from delivering clear benefits to the American people, helped push us into a crisis whose after-effects continue to blight the lives of tens of millions of their fellow citizens.

Yet they have paid no price. Their institutions were bailed out by taxpayers, with few strings attached. They continue to benefit from explicit and implicit federal guarantees – basically, they’re still in a game of heads they win, tails taxpayers lose.

They benefit from tax loopholes that in many cases have people with multimillion-dollar incomes paying lower rates than middle-class families.

This special treatment can’t bear close scrutiny – and therefore, as they see it, there must be no close scrutiny. Anyone who points out the obvious, no matter how calmly and moderately, must be demonised and driven from the stage. In fact, the more reasonable and moderate a critic sounds, the more urgently he or she must be demonised, hence the treatment of Elizabeth Warren.

So who’s really being un-American here? Not the protesters, who are simply trying to get their voices heard. No, the real extremists here are America’s oligarchs, who want to suppress any criticism of the sources of their wealth.

Paul Krugman

Paul Krugman

Paul Krugman, a Nobel laureate, is professor of economics at City University of New York, professor emeritus of economics and international affairs at Princeton University, and a New York Times columnist