Cuba paid tribute yesterday to Ernesto "Che" Guevara, 40 years after he was captured and executed in Bolivia.
The man he helped to power in Cuba's 1959 revolution, Fidel Castro, was too ill to attend a memorial rally at the mausoleum where Guevara's remains were placed when they were dug up from an unmarked Bolivian grave in 1997.
Mr Castro instead marked the anniversary in a newspaper column that was read out at the rally, saying the Argentine-born doctor sowed the seeds of social conscience in Latin America and the world.
"I halt in my day-to-day combat to bow my head, with respect and gratitude, before the exceptional fighter who fell 40 years ago," Mr Castro wrote.
Guevara (39) was captured by CIA-backed Bolivian soldiers on October 8th, 1967, and was shot the next day in a schoolhouse. His body was put on display in a hospital laundry room and later buried in an unmarked grave.
About 10,000 Cuban workers and students gathered yesterday before a bronze statue of Guevara carrying a rifle in Santa Clara, the city in central Cuba that Guevara "liberated" in 1958 in the decisive battle of the Cuban revolution.
Guevara remains a national hero in Cuba, remembered for promoting unpaid voluntary work by toiling on building sites or hauling sacks of sugar. He still appears on banknotes cutting sugar cane in the fields.
He was central bank governor and industry minister in the early years of Mr Castro's rule, but he left Cuba in 1966 to start a new anti-US rebellion in the jungle of eastern Bolivia, hoping to create "two, three, many Vietnams" in Latin America.