FibromyalgiaFor some time now I've been experiencing pains in my neck, shoulders and hips. My doctor suggested that I was suffering from fibromyalgia. Can you tell me something about this condition?
Fibromyalgia is a painful muscular disorder that affects the soft tissues - the muscles and tendons - of the body. The condition can be widespread affecting anywhere from the neck and shoulders to the knees. Some people get it once or twice and never get it again, while others may have it on and off for years. Although it is not clear what causes fibromyalgia, we do know that certain chemical substances produced by the body can make the muscles very sensitive to the sensation of pain. Treatment involves self management of the condition. During an attack, hot baths, cold compresses and heat packs can give some relief. Avoid, where possible, over- activity, tiredness and stress as these can exacerbate the condition. Gentle exercise such as walking, swimming or cycling can help. Cut back on caffeine and alcohol especially before bedtime as they can disturb sleep, a common problem with fibromyalgia.
I've heard that tick bites can cause fibromyalgia. Is this true?
Lyme disease is caused by a spirochaete and is transmitted by ticks which live in forested or overgrown environments. Initially it causes a distinctive rash to appear on the body but can go on to cause problems which affect the skin, nervous system, heart and joints. The condition was originally identified in 1976 following what was thought to be an outbreak of arthritis in a large number of children in Lyme, Connecticut, US. We now know, however, that it is not confined to the US but is also common throughout Europe. A small percentage of people go on to develop fibromyalgia or chronic fatigue syndrome in association with or shortly after having Lyme disease. Known as chronic Lyme disease syndrome or post-Lyme syndrome, it can result in sufferers experiencing musculoskeletal pain, memory problems and fatigue. If you suspect you may have been bitten by a tick or have noticed any other symptoms in addition to your pains, you should really revisit your doctor to discuss your concerns with her.