Israel gave serious thought earlier this year to a military strike on Iran's nuclear sites but was told by US President George W Bush he would not support it, the Guardian newspaper reported today.
The report, quoting what it called senior diplomatic sources who work for a European head of government for its information, said Bush also told Israel he did not expect to revise that view for the rest of his presidency.
Then Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert, who has since announced his resignation, used the occasion of Bush's trip to Israel for the 60th anniversary of the state's founding to raise the issue in a one-on-one meeting on May 14, the sources said.
"He took (the refusal of a US green light) as where they were at the moment, and that the US position was unlikely to change as long as Bush was in office," said one source.
Israel, widely thought to have the Middle East's only atomic arsenal, believes Iran could have a nuclear bomb by 2010 and says an Iranian nuclear weapon would threaten the existence of the Jewish state.
Iran, the world's fourth-largest oil exporter, denies seeking nuclear arms and says it is enriching uranium only for use in generating power to meet the demands of its economy.
The Guardian said the European head of government met Olmert some time after Bush's visit and that although their talks were so sensitive that no note-takers attended he subsequently divulged the contents to his officials.
Bush's decision appeared to be based on two factors, the sources said.
One was US concern over Iranian retaliation, which would probably include attacks on US military and other personnel in Iraq and Afghanistan, as well as on shipping in the Gulf.
The other was US anxiety Israel would not succeed in disabling Iran's nuclear facilities in a single assault even with dozens of aircraft and that it could not mount a series of attacks over several days without risking full-scale war.
The United States and other Western countries have been involved in a long-running standoff with Iran over its nuclear programme, suspecting it is a front for efforts to produce an atomic bomb.
Washington says it wants a diplomatic solution to the standoff but has not ruled out military action as a last resort.
Reuters