BRITAIN: The British government formally published its sweeping plans to fight terrorism yesterday which, if passed, would let police hold suspects for three months without charge, sparking anger from senior judges and civil rights groups.
However, Tony Blair's government may still have to back down on the most contested parts of the draft law, which was drawn up after the London suicide bombings in July.
The government has heeded police calls to extend the time they can detain terrorism suspects without charge to 90 days from 14. Police say they need longer to sift through evidence, especially if they are to arrest suspects before an attack.
"I have found their request absolutely compelling," Mr Blair told parliament. "I have to do my best to protect the people of this country and to make sure their safety ... comes first."
Critics say the measures are draconian and existing laws are sufficient. Even Britain's top judge has attacked the plans. "Occasionally one feels that an individual politician is trying to browbeat the judiciary, and that is wholly inappropriate," said Lord Phillips, the lord chief justice.
The government sought to demonstrate its plans are not extreme by publishing a report on measures in other countries.
However, comparisons are problematic due to differing legal systems. Some countries, including France, can hold suspects for years before bringing charges, but a judge, rather than the police, controls the process.
Mr Blair's government may be forced to make concessions on some of the most contested points and the bill will be a test of Mr Blair's authority over his party. Without cross-party support, the bill would fail if only about 35 Labour members vote against it.