Divided Damascus apprehensive, hopeful over western strike

Some residents expect strike to begin this week but not to last long

Black columns of smoke rise from heavy shelling in the Jobar neighborhood, east of Damascus, on Sunday last. Photograph: Hassan Ammar
Black columns of smoke rise from heavy shelling in the Jobar neighborhood, east of Damascus, on Sunday last. Photograph: Hassan Ammar

Shops in Damascus are open, and traffic chokes the main thoroughfares. But, after more than two years of civil war, the mood is growing restive as Syria faces the prospect of a military strike by western powers.

Despite the bustle of daily life in those areas of the city not directly caught up in conflict, there is apprehension at what foreign intervention would look like. But also hope.

Western powers could attack within days to punish President Bashar al-Assad for a poison gas attack last week that killed hundreds of civilians, envoys from the US and its allies have told rebels fighting for his overthrow, according to sources who were present.

"The big fear is that they'll make the same mistakes they made in Libya and Iraq. They'll hit civilian targets, and then they'll cry that it was by mistake, but we'll get killed in the thousands," said Ziyad, a man in his 50s.

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Echoing local media reports, some residents said they expected the strike to begin later this week but not to last long.

“If I could, I’d leave town for a week until this is over. It’ll be only a matter of days,” said Haitham, a retired civil servant in the northern neighbourhood of Hameh. He compared a possible western assault to Israeli attacks in January and May that hit a military research facility near his home but elicited little response from the Syrian government.

The possibility of direct military intervention has not yet affected daily routines, many long since shaped by more than two years of shelling, power outages and food shortages.

In the opposition-held suburbs of Damascus that have witnessed relentless shelling and an alleged chemical weapons attack last week, residents embraced word of possible foreign intervention.

“Everyone is welcoming the idea,” said Bara Abdelrahaman, an opposition supporter in the town of Saqba. “The people are tired, they need a way out of this, and so we’re ready to co-operate with them without any conditions. Anything to help get rid of this dog.”

Abu Omar, a doctor in Mouadamiya, which was among the districts hit by poison gas, said he was excited about a US strike. “We’ve been living like we’re on another planet – just living off what we can grow, completely under siege, with constant, constant artillery and air raids. And on top of that we’re cut off from the outside world,” he said. “The rebels are exhausted. Something has to change.”

In government-held areas of Damascus, residents worried about the broader consequences of western involvement.

"Iran and Damascus have threatened that the entire region will blow up into balls of fire if the US strikes," said Amal, a grandmother. She is a Shia Muslim, who are among the minority in Syria but closer to Assad's Alawite sect, which occupies most positions of influence.

Even here some residents hoped that it might change things for the better, though they doubted it would end the war.

“We don’t wish for a foreign strike against Syria. No one wishes that on their country,” said Yasin, a taxi driver. “But to be honest, at this point we’ll take anything to calm things down.” – (Reuters)