Aid and trade in developing world

A chara, – There is widespread agreement with Sarah Carey (Opinion, July 16th) that a vibrant private sector is essential in…

A chara, – There is widespread agreement with Sarah Carey (Opinion, July 16th) that a vibrant private sector is essential in order for poor countries to obtain the degree of economic activity necessary to develop. Historically neglected in anti-poverty strategies, they have a key role to play in tackling poverty through their innovation, efficiency and capacity. However, less attention is given to the distortion of that private sector by tax-dodging in developing countries.

Some unscrupulous businesses take advantage of weak international financial regulation and revenue collection capacity to dodge an estimated $160 billion in tax every year in poor countries. This figure dwarfs current aid flows.

But it is not just about lost revenue. Tax-dodging has a stultifying effect on the development of small domestic enterprises into medium size enterprises – the very sector that should ultimately be providing a country’s middle-class. This is because international tax-dodging is only open to large companies with cross-border trade, introducing a systematic bias in favour of large multinationals.

Christian Aid is engaging closely with representatives of the private sector who share a commitment to eradicating poverty in order to explore ways in which tax-dodging can be tackled. This can be done, for example, through greater transparency in the financial reporting of large companies.

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Ultimately an efficient tax system will move developing countries away from a reliance on variable volumes of aid, to a more sustainable and predictable source of income. – Is mise,

SORLEY McCAUGHEY,

Advocacy and Policy Officer,

Christian Aid,

Clanwilliam Terrace,

Dublin 2