Madam, – Last Friday week I attended a meeting with senior Department of Justice officials. I had been invited as a representative of the survivor advocacy group, Justice for Magdalenes (JFM). We are campaigning to bring about an apology and a distinct redress scheme for these survivors of institutional abuse. An apology, I contend, is key in effecting restorative justice for this community of women.
To date, no one in Ireland has apologised for abuses in the laundries – not church, not State, not families, not the wider community. All these segments of society were complicit in this historic abuse but no one is prepared to stand up and say, “I am sorry”. No one is prepared to admit that what happened to these women and young girls was wrong.
The meeting opened in a positive fashion. Officials offered the first unambiguous acknowledgment that abuse did indeed take place in the Magdalene laundries, abuse documented in the Ryan report and in survivor testimony.
And, the presiding senior official explained that the Government might be prepared to explore an apology for the fact that such abuse took place. But, then it was explained that the Attorney General would vet any such apology to guarantee absolutely no admission of liability on the part of the State. The State would offer words of apology while denying all culpability. The Department of Justice would ensure there is no State exposure to financial liability.
It does not matter seemingly that the Department of Justice now admits, in the face of archival documentation, its own complicity in referring women to the laundries as an alternative to a prison sentence, or sending them to the laundries on remand and on probation. It does not matter that other Government departments, including Education, Health, Social Affairs, Finance, and Defence, were equally complicit.
The Department of Justice will first and foremost protect the State’s interests, especially its financial interests. Its priority is not to serve or protect the constitutional rights of the women and young girls who experienced abuse and exploitation in the laundry institutions.
The Irish State will apologise but not accept liability. The Catholic Church cannot have Pope Benedict offer a personal apology for fear it would undermine papal infallibility. Both positions callously disregard the potential benefit of restorative justice for the victims of abuse. – Yours, etc,