Israel indicted a 16-year-old Palestinian girl on Monday on charges including assault for striking an Israeli soldier in the face two weeks ago, an incident which made her into a hero for Palestinians and was seen as humiliating by right-wing Israelis.
Israel has held Ahed Tamimi since arresting her three days after she was filmed hitting the soldier at the entrance to her family home in a village in the occupied West Bank. The confrontation took place after what Israel says was a stone-throwing assault on its troops.
The case has made her into such a potent symbol for Palestinians that a commentator in Israeli left-wing newspaper Haaretz said Israel risked turning her into the "Palestinian Joan of Arc".
Right-wing Israelis, meanwhile, have debated whether the soldier had appeared weak by opting not to strike back. The Israeli army said he “acted professionally” by showing restraint.
The charge sheet against Ms Tamimi included counts of aggravated assault against a soldier, who the army said was bruised on his brow, obstructing a soldier in the performance of his duty and throwing stones at troops.
“Tamimi threw stones at them [the soldiers], threatened them, obstructed them in fulfilling their duty, took part in riots and incited others to take part in them,” said the military.
Qadoura Fares, chairman of the Palestinian Prisoners Club, which advocates on behalf of Palestinians in Israeli jails, said the charges were false.
Ms Tamimi’s lawyer, Gaby Lasky, said she was certain some of the charges would eventually be dismissed, but nonetheless prosecutors may seek the maximum penalty for other counts.
“I am sure they want to keep her as long as possible because they don’t want the voice of resistance outside prison,” said Ms Lasky at the military courtroom in Ofer prison near the Palestinian city of Ramallah.
Ms Tamimi was not asked to enter a plea at this stage. The military court gave her lawyer more time to study the charges.
An adult found guilty of assaulting a soldier could be jailed for up to 10 years, but such an outcome would be unlikely for Ms Tamimi, who is a minor.
The incident occurred at the entrance to her family home in the West Bank village of Nabi Saleh, where weekly protests against Israeli settlement policy have been held for years. Ms Tamimi's father is a prominent Palestinian activist.
Ms Tamimi made news two years ago when she was pictured biting a soldier who tried to arrest her younger brother. – Reuters