China jails US geologist accused of selling state secrets

BEIJING – A geologist accused of stealing state secrets after he brokered the sale of an oil database has been sentenced in Beijing…

BEIJING – A geologist accused of stealing state secrets after he brokered the sale of an oil database has been sentenced in Beijing to eight years in jail, the US embassy said yesterday.

The sentence came more than 2½ years after he was detained.

Geologist Xue Feng (44), a US citizen who was born in China, was detained late in 2007 after negotiating the sale of an oil industry database to his employer at the time – Colorado-based consultancy IHS Energy, now known as IHS Inc.

Mr Xue was convicted of attempting to obtain and traffic in state secrets, a year after his trial ended, said the Duihua Foundation, which advocates for prisoners’ rights in China and the United States. The database was classified as a state secret only after it was sold, it added.

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“We are dismayed by Dr Xue’s eight-year sentence and 200,000 yuan (€23,574) fine,” US embassy spokesman Richard Buangan said in an e-mail. “We remain concerned about his rights to due process under Chinese law.”

China’s notoriously vague state secrets laws received international attention last year when Australian citizen Stern Hu and three colleagues working for mining giant Rio Tinto were detained for stealing state secrets during the course of iron ore negotiations.

The four were later convicted of the lesser charges of receiving kickbacks and stealing commercial secrets. The verdict of at least two senior Chinese steel officials accused of leaking the secrets has never been revealed, more than three months after they were convicted in a closed trial by a Shanghai court.

Mr Xue’s case only became public two years after he was detained. He was burned with cigarettes while in detention, Jerome Cohen, a legal expert advising Mr Xue’s family, has said.

“Obviously, the sentence seems very harsh,” Mr Cohen, a professor at New York University school of law, wrote in an e-mail, “especially when the evidence was so weak that the prosecutor had to return the case to the police twice and the court had to return the case to the prosecutor twice and then take almost a year after the trial to render its decision.”

Mr Xue’s sentence was not listed among the public rulings of the Beijing No 1 Intermediate Court.

US ambassador Jon Huntsman, who attended yesterday’s sentencing, said in a statement: “I have visited Xue Feng several times during the past half year. He has stayed strong during this difficult time. My thoughts are with him and his family, with whom I hope he will be reunited soon.”