Construction industry growth hits 15-month high

Housebuilding surged in May, Ulster Bank purchasing managers’ index finds

Construction activity has now risen in each of the past 45 months, as market conditions have steadily improved
Construction activity has now risen in each of the past 45 months, as market conditions have steadily improved

Construction activity accelerated in May, with firms reporting sharp increases in new business and further job creation during the month, according to the Ulster Bank purchasing managers' index for the sector.

Respondents to the survey reported "particular strength" in housing, where activity expanded at the second-fastest rate in the survey's 17-year history. The rise comes amid pressure on the Government to do more to alleviate shortages of affordable housing in Ireland.

Overall, the seasonally adjusted Ulster Bank construction index rose to a 15-month high of 63.6 in May, up from 61.3 in April, and moved further above the 50 level that indicates the sector is expanding.

Construction activity has now risen in each of the past 45 months, as market conditions have steadily improved.

READ MORE

The pace of growth has also increased for the fourth consecutive month, signalling "very robust expansion of activity", said Simon Barry, Ulster Bank's chief economist in the Republic.

“Strong market demand for the services of construction firms was very much evident in further substantial increases in new orders,” Mr Barry said.

New business has now risen on a monthly basis for almost four years, as the sector continued to plot its path out of the post-bubble crash and the prolonged period of recession that followed.

Extra staff

“The buoyancy of activity and new business trends remains a very important driver of job creation and input buying in construction, with growth in both categories again at elevated rates,” Mr Barry said.

More than a quarter of respondents took on extra staff during the month, while survey respondents remained “strongly optimistic” about the year ahead.

Some 55 per cent forecast further rises in activity over the coming year, with just 3 per cent expecting a fall.

Such is the pace of increase across the market as a whole, there were reports that suppliers are struggling to keep up with demand for their materials. Delivery times have lengthened to the greatest extent in almost four years, Ulster Bank said.

Housing construction surged during the month, with this sub-sector recording an index reading of 69.2, the highest of the three sectors. Commercial activity saw “substantial” expansion, with a reading of 65.2.

Civil engineering continued to lag behind, but also edged higher in May to a reading of 51.8.

Affordable units

The Government has been urged to make good on its “Rebuilding Ireland” strategy to construct new social and affordable units, as well as increase the supply of housing generally.

House prices rose 9 per cent year-on-year in the first quarter of 2017, separate reports by property websites MyHome.ie and Daft.ie found. The lack of supply of properties suggests house price growth will soon hit double-digit rates.

Critics of the Government say that while housebuilding activity is clearly increasing, it is not happening fast enough to ease the crisis.

Figures from the Department of the Environment suggest that almost 15,000 units were completed last year, up 18 per cent on 2015, although this number is likely to overstate the total as the data is taken from new ESB connections.

The Construction Industry Federation expects activity to pick up this year to between 18,000 and 19,000 homes. However, demand is put at between 25,000 and 30,000 units annually.

Laura Slattery

Laura Slattery

Laura Slattery is an Irish Times journalist writing about media, advertising and other business topics