China rules out planned stimulus despite slump in exports

World’s second-largest economy's surprisingly lacklustre performance has rattled global markets

Li Keqiang, China’s premier, delivers a speech at the Boao Forum for Asia in Boao, Hainan, today. Photographer: Brent Lewin/Bloomberg
Li Keqiang, China’s premier, delivers a speech at the Boao Forum for Asia in Boao, Hainan, today. Photographer: Brent Lewin/Bloomberg

Chinese premier Li Keqiang ruled out major stimulus to fight short-term dips in growth, even as big falls in imports and exports data reinforced forecasts that the world's second-largest economy has slowed notably at the start of 2014.

Mr Li stressed today that job creation was the government' policy priority, telling an investment forum on the southern island of Hainan that it did not matter if growth came in a little below the official target of 7.5 per cent.

“We will not take, in response to momentary fluctuations in economic growth, short-term and forceful stimulus measures,” Mr Li said in a speech. “We will instead focus more on medium- to long-term healthy development.”

His comments are among the clearest yet on the government’s plans for the economy, which has rattled global investors this year with a surprisingly lacklustre performance.

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Trade data today showed exports unexpectedly fell for the second consecutive month in March, the worst showing in more than four years, while imports fell by the most in 13 months.

Exports fell 6.6 per cent in March from a year earlier, following an 18.1 per cent slide in February, and imports fell 11.3 per cent, their weakest performance in 13 months. Economists were most worried by the fall in imports, which was seen confirming weakness in manufacturing and consumer demand. Some of the fall in exports was attributed to figures early last year being inflated by fake invoices before a government crackdown around the middle of 2013.

"My bigger concern is imports. It suggests a weakening in China's own economy." Louis Kuijs, economist at RBS in Hong Kong. Data on April 16th is forecast to show the economy grew an annual 7.3 per cent in the first quarter, the weakest rate since early 2009, in the immediate aftermath of the global financial crisis.

Economists at Barclays lowered their first quarter GDP forecast to 7.2 per cent after the trade data, saying it was to reflect more signs of soft domestic and external demand.

Reuters