JP Morgan braces for losses from ‘fairly severe’ recession

America’s biggest bank sees profits slump 69% in first quarter as it ramps up loan loss provisions

The scale of loan loss provisions at JP Morgan Chase sets a grim tone for the other big US banks reporting later this week. Photograph: Mark Kauzlarich/Bloomberg
The scale of loan loss provisions at JP Morgan Chase sets a grim tone for the other big US banks reporting later this week. Photograph: Mark Kauzlarich/Bloomberg

JPMorgan Chase’s profits fell 69 per cent in the first quarter as America’s biggest bank prepared for a “fairly severe recession” by dramatically ramping up loan-loss provisions.

The bank reported net income of $2.9 billion (€2.65bn) for the three months ended in March, down from about $9.2 billion a year earlier.

Earnings per share of 78 US cent were far worse than the $1.76 predicted by analysts contributing to a Bloomberg poll.

The results was primarily driven by a surge of almost $6.8 billion in provisions for loan losses, which chief executive Jamie Dimon attributed to "the likelihood of a fairly severe recession".

READ MORE

Total loan provisions came in at $8.3 billion for the first quarter of 2020, the highest since 2009 during the global financial crisis.

JPMorgan is known as one of the most conservative banks on Wall Street, but the scale of the provisions sets a grim tone for the other big US banks reporting this week.

Yet Mr Dimon said his bank “performed well in what was a very tough and unique operating environment – growing deposits in every line of business and providing loans as we extended credit and served as a port in the storm for our clients and customers”.

The bank was flooded with an extra $270 billion of deposits in the fourth quarter, taking total deposits to $1.84 trillion.

Investment banking revenue fell 49 per cent year-on-year to $886 million, mostly because of $820 million of writedowns on bridge loans.

Markets revenues of $7.2 billion were up 32 per cent, far higher than the "mid-teens" rise investment bank boss Daniel Pinto pointed to in late February, as "strong client activity" drove a 34 per cent rise in fixed-income trading while a derivatives boom helped equities revenues to rise 28 per cent.

JPMorgan’s net interest income was stable for the year despite lower interest rates. – Copyright The Financial Times Limited 2020