Airbnb wins fight to remain exempt from European property rules

Company is a tech platform rather than property agent, EU’s top court rules

Airbnb welcomed the judgment of the Court of Justice of the European Union.  Photograph: iStock
Airbnb welcomed the judgment of the Court of Justice of the European Union. Photograph: iStock

US homesharing site Airbnb on Thursday won its battle to remain exempt from onerous European property regulations, as the European Union’s top court ruled it was an online platform and not a property agent.

The case came before the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) following a complaint by French tourism association AHTOP.

The issue underlines the quandary regulators face in dealing with new online services venturing into traditional businesses, but not subjected to the same rules.

For Airbnb, the French case is significant as the International Olympic Committee has agreed to promote the company for accommodation during the 2024 Olympics in Paris.

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Judges in essence accepted the company’s arguments that it is an online platform and not a property agent.

“The nature of the links between the intermediation service and the provision of accommodation did not justify departing from the classification of that intermediation service as an ‘information society service’,” the CJEU said.

Professional licence

The court also faulted France for not notifying the European Commission, the EU executive, of the requirement for Airbnb to hold an estate agent's professional licence.

Airbnb welcomed the judgment.

“We want to be good partners to everyone and already we have worked with more than 500 governments to help hosts share their homes, follow the rules and pay tax,” it said in a statement.

Airbnb has in recent years duelled with hoteliers and authorities in cities from New York to Amsterdam, Berlin and Paris, accused of worsening housing shortages and pushing out lower income residents.

– Reuters