Bob Geldof’s personal archive of Live Aid photographs made public at National Library

Singer handed over more than 2,000 images as a way of thanking Irish people for their generosity

Bono on stage at Wembley. Photograph: Band Aid Archive courtesy © The National Library of Ireland
Bono on stage at Wembley. Photograph: Band Aid Archive courtesy © The National Library of Ireland

Live Aid was a particular source of pride in Ireland at a time when the country was at a low ebb.

Record unemployment, emigration and a ballooning national debt beset the country in July 1985.

Yet the Irish people dug deep and contributed IR£7.1 million (the equivalent of €22.5 million today) to Live Aid, far more than any other country per capita.

In recognition of the generosity of Irish people, Live Aid organiser Bob Geldof handed over his Live Aid archive in 2017 to the National Library of Ireland. Among the collection are thousands of photographs donated by photographers and news organisations from the day. Some of them have never been seen in public before. There were more than 1,500 plastic slides, 629 colour transparencies and 139 photographic prints.

Live Aid was billed as the greatest day in rock’n’roll history. One photograph shows Paul McCartney and David Bowie hanging around backstage at London. Another shows coded references to all of the acts that played just the Philadelphia leg of the gig – Madonna, Joan Baez, Bob Dylan, Neil Young, Led Zeppelin, The Beach Boys and Black Sabbath among a who’s who of stars from that time.

Paul McCartney and David Bowie backstage at Wembley. Photograph: Dave Hogan/Band Aid Archive courtesy © The National Library of Ireland
Paul McCartney and David Bowie backstage at Wembley. Photograph: Dave Hogan/Band Aid Archive courtesy © The National Library of Ireland
Band code list for performers at JFK Stadium in Philadelphia. Photograph: Bob Gruen/Star File/Band Aid Archive courtesy © The National Library of Ireland
Band code list for performers at JFK Stadium in Philadelphia. Photograph: Bob Gruen/Star File/Band Aid Archive courtesy © The National Library of Ireland
Close up of Midge Ure (Ultravox) on stage at Wembley, with reflection of audience in sunglasses

Photographer credit: Jeremy Mitchell:  Band Aid Archive courtesy © The National Library of Ireland.
Close up of Midge Ure (Ultravox) on stage at Wembley, with reflection of audience in sunglasses Photographer credit: Jeremy Mitchell: Band Aid Archive courtesy © The National Library of Ireland.

There are many of U2 playing what was the most important performance of their lives, their 15-minute set propelling them to superstardom in the 1980s.

There are dozens of negatives too of Queen’s performance on the day, which was universally praised and is all the more poignant in retrospect given Freddie Mercury’s death six years later.

The National Library of Ireland has now digitised 2,000 photographs and made them available to the public to view online to mark the 40th anniversary of the day.

Most are in black-and-white, which was still the most-used form in newspapers at the time. However, a selection are in colour.

Bob Geldof and concert promoter Harvey Goldsmith at Wembley. Photograph: Band Aid Archive courtesy © The National Library of Ireland
Bob Geldof and concert promoter Harvey Goldsmith at Wembley. Photograph: Band Aid Archive courtesy © The National Library of Ireland
Sara Smyth, assistant keeper of special collections, and Crónán Ó Doibhlin, head of special collections at the National Library of Ireland, at the launch of the digitised version of the Library's Live Aid collection
Sara Smyth, assistant keeper of special collections, and Crónán Ó Doibhlin, head of special collections at the National Library of Ireland, at the launch of the digitised version of the Library's Live Aid collection

Each image was given a unique identifier and multiple sections in the library were deployed, according to Crónán Ó Doibhlin, the head of special collections at the National Library of Ireland.

“It is a much more complicated work than people expect,” he said.

“While we continue to safeguard original archive material, the public can now enjoy the spectacle and colour of Live Aid from anywhere in the world online.”

Sara Smyth, the assistant keeper in special collections at the National Library of Ireland, said the colour slides are susceptible to degradation and need to be preserved for future reference.

National Library of Ireland director Dr Audrey Whitty said the digitisation of the Live Aid archive is a “powerful example of how we connect people with the past in accessible, lasting ways.”

The photographs will be live on the National Library of Ireland website from midday on Friday.