Cuba should be removed from terrorism list, says US state department

Cuba added to list in 1982 when it was aiding Marxist insurgencies in Colombia

Cuba was added to the list of terrorism sponsors in 1982, when it was aiding Marxist insurgencies in Colombia and elsewhere. Other countries on the list include Iran, Sudan and Syria. Photograph: Adalberto Roque/AFP Photo/Getty Images
Cuba was added to the list of terrorism sponsors in 1982, when it was aiding Marxist insurgencies in Colombia and elsewhere. Other countries on the list include Iran, Sudan and Syria. Photograph: Adalberto Roque/AFP Photo/Getty Images

The US state department has recommended that president Barack Obama remove Cuba from the US list of state sponsors of terrorism, a US senate foreign relations committee aide said on Thursday.

Obama, speaking while on a short visit to Jamaica, said only that the state department had completed its review but that he was waiting for a recommendation from his advisers and would not announce a decision on Thursday.

“State has recommended they be removed from the list,” said the senate aide, who spoke on condition of anonymity.

Removing Cuba from the list would clear a major obstacle in the effort to restore diplomatic relations between Washington and Havana, paving the way for the reopening of embassies that have been shut for 54 years, and signal momentum in ending America’s isolation from the Communist island nation.

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“That review has been completed at the state department. It is now forwarded to the White House. Our inter-agency team will go through the entire thing and then present it to me with a recommendation. That hasn’t happened yet,” Mr Obama said.

He ordered the review after announcing a diplomatic breakthrough with Havana on December 17th and has vowed to act quickly once he receives the recommendation.

Mr Obama did not signal how he was leaning, but his previous statements have suggested that he would approve taking Cuba off the list.

Cuba was added to the list of terrorism sponsors in 1982, when it was aiding Marxist insurgencies in Colombia and elsewhere. Other countries on the list include Iran, Sudan and Syria.

After Jamaica, Mr Obama travelled to Panama for a summit with Latin American leaders where he will meet Cuban president Raul Castro for the first since the December announcement.

Mr Obama said he expected the two countries would be in a position to move forward on opening embassies, though he did not lay out a time frame.

“I never foresaw that immediately overnight everything would transform itself, that suddenly Cuba became a partner diplomatically with us the way Jamaica is, for example,” he said.

“We’re confident that this process of engagement will ultimately lead to not just improved relations between the United States and Cuba, but will also end up being beneficial for the Cuban people and give them the kinds of opportunities that they might not have in the past.”

Reuters