Fresh bid to ban Germany’s far-right National Democratic Party

NPD accused of being a racist, neo-nazi party in initiative filed by 16 federal states in the upper chamber

National Democratic Party  supporters at a recent protest against a refugee asylum in Berlin. Photograph: Fabrizio Bensch/Reuters
National Democratic Party supporters at a recent protest against a refugee asylum in Berlin. Photograph: Fabrizio Bensch/Reuters

Germany’s federal states have launched a fresh bid to ban the far-right National Democratic Party (NPD), a decade after the last attempt failed at Germany’s highest court.

The initiative, filed by the 16 federal states in Bundesrat upper chamber, accuses the party of being a racist, neo-Nazi party that is working to undermine Germany's democratic order. Unlike a decade ago, however, the federal government has declined to join the case.

In 2003 the constitutional court threw out a joint NPD ban application based in part on information collected by paid informers in the far- right scene. The court said it could not be ruled out that, in gathering the information, the informers had acted as agent provocateur in the far-right scene.

With an eye on Nazi-era outlawing of political opponents, the constitutional court has set a high legal hurdle for banning political parties in Germany. Backers of the Bundesrat application, filed yesterday in Karlsruhe, say they have not drawn on informers for this application.

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The new initiative came after revelations that an underground neo-Nazi cell was responsible for a decade-long series of killings. The Bundesrat application sees a “recognisable affinity” between the NPD and the Nazi Socialist Party.

Derek Scally

Derek Scally

Derek Scally is an Irish Times journalist based in Berlin