UN to set up inquiry into possible Russian war crimes

Moscow says resolution passed by Human Rights Council ‘political rout to demonise’ it

United Nations high commissioner for human rights Michelle Bachelet on screen in Geneva: ‘The scale of unlawful killings, including indicia of summary executions in areas to the north of Kyiv, is shocking.’ Photograph: Fabrice Coffrini/AFP
United Nations high commissioner for human rights Michelle Bachelet on screen in Geneva: ‘The scale of unlawful killings, including indicia of summary executions in areas to the north of Kyiv, is shocking.’ Photograph: Fabrice Coffrini/AFP

The UN Human Rights Council passed a resolution on Thursday to set up an investigation into possible war crimes by Russian troops in the Kyiv area and beyond, a move that Russia said amounted to political score-settling.

Members passed by an overwhelming majority– 33 for, two against – a resolution to order a commission of inquiry to investigate events in the regions around Kyiv and other areas such as Sumy that were temporarily held by Russian troops.

"The areas . . . which have been under Russian occupation in late February and March have experienced the most gruesome human rights violations on the European continent in decades," Ukraine's first deputy minister of foreign affairs, Emine Dzhaparova, told the council.

As she spoke by video link, she held up a drawing that she said was made by an 11-year-old boy who was raped in front of his mother. “He actually lost the ability to speak after and the only way he communicates is with black lines,” she said.

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Reuters was unable to verify Ms Dzhaparova’s account of what happened to the boy. A spokesperson for Russia’s diplomatic mission did not respond to a request for comment on her account.

‘True causes’

Russia, which has denied carrying out abuses in what it calls its "special military operation" in Ukraine, left its seat at the Geneva-based council empty in protest.

“Instead of discussing the true causes that led to the crisis in this country and looking for ways to resolve them, the ‘collective West’ is organising another political rout to demonise Russia,” Moscow’s ambassador to the UN in Geneva, Gennady Gatilov, said in an emailed statement before the vote.

In a shift from its former position of abstaining on Ukraine, China voted against the decision alongside Eritrea.

"We have noted that in recent years the politicisation and confrontation at the [council] . . . has been on the rise which has severely impacted the credibility, impartiality and the solidarity," said ambassador Chen Xu.

Russia says it went into Ukraine on February 24th to disarm the country and rid it of what the Kremlin calls anti-Russian nationalism fomented by the West. Ukraine and the West say Russia launched an unprovoked war of aggression.

Bodies recovered

Russia was suspended from the 47-member council last month over allegations of violations in Ukraine, although Moscow says it quit.

At the same session on Thursday, UN high commissioner for human rights Michelle Bachelet said there were many examples of possible war crimes since the Russian invasion, saying that 1,000 bodies had been recovered so far in the Kyiv region.

“The scale of unlawful killings, including indicia of summary executions in areas to the north of Kyiv, is shocking,” she said.

The Kremlin has said images of dead bodies on the streets of towns such as Bucha were staged to discredit its forces.

The resolution also requests Ms Bachelet to provide an update at the council’s June session on violations in the Russian-besieged port city of Mariupol. Protesters outside the building formed a ‘Save Mariupol’ sign in the blue-and-yellow colours of the Ukrainian flag. – Reuters