US-Russia talks: Why push for peace in Ukraine is failing

Ukraine and Russia remain far apart on territory, frozen assets and justice for war crimes

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Russian president Vladimir Putin, Kirill Dmitriev and Yuri Ushakov, meet US special envoy Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner at the Kremlin, December 2nd. Photograph: Alexander Kazakov/AFP via Getty
Russian president Vladimir Putin, Kirill Dmitriev and Yuri Ushakov, meet US special envoy Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner at the Kremlin, December 2nd. Photograph: Alexander Kazakov/AFP via Getty

The latest round of Ukraine-Russia peace talks have been the most complex and lengthy since the full-scale invasion of Ukraine by Russia began in February 2022.

The latest round of talks started two weeks ago with a leaked 28-point draft peace proposal which alarmed Ukrainian and European officials who said that it was weighted too much in Moscow’s favour. The proposal would have seen Ukraine cede territory to Russia, Russia readmitted to the G8 and Ukraine banned from joining Nato.

There followed a 20-point plan, and then a 27-point plan. The talks – with the US represented by special envoy Steve Witkoff and Donald Trump’s son-in-law Jared Kushner – moved from Geneva to Moscow where, on Tuesday, five hours of talks with Russian president Vladimer Putin around the table yielded no agreement. Talks are currently taking place in Miami.

Putin has been clear, Russia is winning the war and while he is willing to come to the table to negotiate, there is no urgency. Ukraine has indicated it too is keen for a deal – but not on any terms. While in Washington, the US president has been making hopeful noises, reflecting the widespread belief that he just wants to get a peace deal done.

Meanwhile at home Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskiy has been rocked by a corruption scandal that has seen his chief of staff, who had led the Ukrainian delegation at peace talks, resigning on Friday.

Irish Times Kyiv-based Europe Correspondent Dan McLaughlin explains how the talks evolved and what next for the war.

Presented by Bernice Harrison. Produced by Declan Conlon.

Bernice Harrison

Bernice Harrison

Bernice Harrison is an Irish Times journalist and cohost of In the News podcast

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