Apple and Fitbit have joined other companies in filing letters of opposition to a Trump administration plan for more US tariffs on Chinese goods, including iPhones and MacBooks.
The United States and China are resuming talks to end a trade war after more than a month's hiatus. The countries' leaders are expected to meet at the G20 summit in Japan next week.
US president Donald Trump had said he would consider extending tariffs to another $300 billion of Chinese goods if his meeting with Chinese president Xi Jinping does not yield progress on the trade dispute.
The new round of tariffs would reduce Apple’s competitiveness and cut the contribution it could make to the US treasury, the tech giant said in an online filing late on Thursday.
Apple said in the document that it is the largest US corporate taxpayer to the US treasury and reiterated its 2018 pledge to directly contribute over $350 billion to the US economy over five years.
Apple said it would also take a hit because Chinese and other non-US firms do not have a significant US market presence.
“A US tariff would, therefore, tilt the playing field in favour of our global competitors,” Apple said.
The levies would also hit AirPods, Apple TVs and batteries and parts. Some of these products were spared from the previous round of tariffs imposed last September on $200 billion worth of Chinese goods, but were put back on the list when Mr Trump decided to prepare tariffs on virtually all remaining imports from China.
Officials are in the fourth of seven days of hearings for US manufacturers, retailers and other businesses to weigh in on the tariff plan. Many individuals and companies have also filed letters and comments to the US trade representative.
Price increases
Coffee and beverage firm Keurig Dr Pepper and Apple are the latest in a growing list of US companies pressing the Trump administration to abandon plans to impose tariffs of up to 25 per cent on more Chinese imports.
Air conditioner maker Carrier, a unit of United Technologies, said the latest round of tariffs on air conditioner parts "will result in significant price increases for US consumers of US-manufactured Hvac equipment", making them less likely to replace older, inefficient systems.
The company said it would take 12 to 18 months to find alternative parts sources, and higher costs may force it to exit lower-priced segments of the air conditioning market.
Companies such as Dell Technologies, HP and Walmart have already voiced their opposition.
Wearable device maker Fitbit in a letter said tariffs would result in a competitive advantage for Chinese device makers in the US market, sparking “national security concerns by placing sensitive US health, location and financial data within the Chinese government’s reach.”
Chinese rivals are willing to sacrifice profits to gain market share “in a manner that US companies like Fitbit cannot afford”, it said.
Alternative suppliers
Some 88 per cent of all coffee brewers sold in the United States are imported from China, Keurig counsel said in its public comments. The company’s own brewers are in more than 28 million homes and used in more than one million hotel rooms, the letter to the US trade representative’s office said.
“This is significant, for the manufacturers directly affected and coffee-drinking US consumers who will have no choice but to pay higher prices for coffee brewers, or forgo their daily morning brew,” the company said.
Many US companies rely on China to source a vast array of products. Finding alternative suppliers will raise costs, in many cases more than the 25 per cent tariffs, some witnesses have this week told a panel of officials from US trade representative’s office. the commerce department, the state department and other federal agencies.
The proposed list, which will be ready for a decision by Trump as early as July 2nd, includes nearly all consumer products.
It has been loudly opposed by US retailers like Dollar Tree, which is one of the top 50 US employers and seventh largest importer, the company said in its public comments.
“Simply put, the imposition of an additional 25 per cent duty on the types of everyday, household products that we offer will have a significant and disproportionate negative impact on middle- and low-income American households,” Dollar Tree said.
The tariffs could also hit Christmas sales hard, particularly mobile phones, computers, toys and electronic gadgets. – Reuters
