Shopping figures for August reverse much of immediate post-referendum fall in retail sales

Ryanair loses ground after rival Air Berlin sees losses rise

Survey respondents cite potential knock-on effect for the Irish economy as potential risk

A round-up of business events happening this week

EU saw red over 2014 vote for immigration curbs in the country of contradictions

European shares ease back after 8% drop, as fears of slowdown triggered price swings

Move on yuan overnight brings down shares in mining, cars and luxury goods

Strong punts on Ryanair and Smurfit Kappa sees Iseq outperform European rivals

Swift sell-off in bonds catches most investors by surprise

Ryanair closes down 0.7% while Aer Lingus moves up 1.8%

UK grocer Morrison drags retailers lower, but there are gains for Lufthansa and INM

A type of age-based apartheid favours those in work and victimises entrants